All You Need to Know About Microvascular Disease

Microvascular disease is a term used to refer to conditions that affect the blood vessels. Perhaps one of the most important things you need to understand is that microvascular disease can be a precursor for heart attack and stroke, both caused by problems with the large arteries in your heart and brain. The damage that causes these diseases starts with the small vessels in your body, specifically those found in your kidneys.

Suppose you have been diagnosed with a condition such as diabetes or hypertension. In that case, it’s essential to see a specialist in microvascular disease in Sebring for a checkup of your kidney function. Even if you don’t feel symptoms of microvascular disease, there is still a chance that damage has already occurred.

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Symptoms

Microvascular disease causes various symptoms. They may be the only symptoms you experience, but they are usually associated with other conditions. The most common symptoms include:

  • bleeding from cuts that take longer than usual to heal
  • chronic or recurring vaginal yeast infections
  • dry eyes and mouth
  • gum disease

You can also develop kidney failure, which causes swelling in the lower limbs, along with general malaise and nausea. Also, watch out for back pain, vomiting and nausea, and shortness of breath.

Causes

Microvascular disease has several causes, some more common than others. The most common cause is diabetes, affecting approximately 18.2 million people in the United States alone. Unfortunately, the number of people suffering from this disease continues to rise because obesity is becoming more prevalent worldwide.

A lack of exercise and genetics are also significant causes of microvascular disease, but there are other causes you need to know about as well. Smoking is one of them, with research showing that smokers are 40 percent more likely to develop kidney problems than non-smokers. High blood pressure and high cholesterol are given additional attention because they can damage the tiny arteries in your body even before you have symptoms of any illness.

Treatment

The treatment for microvascular disease is known as a vascular intervention. During this procedure, your doctor inserts a thin tube called a catheter into an artery in the leg and guides it up to the renal arteries in your kidneys. Your doctor can then inject medicines at high pressure via these tubes that help with blood vessel repair and growth.

Microvascular disease is often associated with other conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity. If you have been diagnosed with one of these conditions, remember to see a specialist for vascular intervention treatments that will help repair damage in your kidneys.

Microvascular disease is a term used to refer to conditions that affect the blood vessels, mainly causing damage to small vessels in your body – specifically those that are found in your kidneys. Symptoms of microvascular disease include gum disease, recurring vaginal yeast infections, and dry eyes. Most people develop the condition due to diabetes, but smoking, genetics, lack of exercise, high cholesterol, and hypertension can also. You can treat the disease through vascular intervention, where a doctor injects medicine into the enal arteries via a catheter.

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