The cornea is your eye’s outermost layer, usually clear and dome-shaped. It covers the front part of the eye and is responsible for focusing your vision. Corneal health is critical, and the Huntingdon Valley cornea health specialists are focused on creating awareness of the possible health threats of this part of the eye. Your cornea prevents foreign materials from entering the eye and blocks the harmful UV rays from the sun. Here are the five common issues related to cornea you should be aware of. Have a look.
Dry Eye
Your eyes produce tears under normal circumstances to lubricate them. However, some factors can make the cornea produce weak or fewer tears, and it is you are said to have dry eye. When the condition is chronic, you will experience light sensitivity and a burning or stinging sensation. You can also experience blurred vision and a feeling of heavy eyelids and discharge from the eye. You should see your eye care specialist for a dry eye diagnosis. Fortunately, you can relieve dry eyes through several alternatives. Using medicated eye drops is the easiest way to find relief.
Keratitis
Your cornea can become inflamed, especially if you wear contact lenses. That is why you should ensure you discuss your wellbeing and aftercare after you get the contact lens. Ensure you understand how to take care of the lenses since you can inadvertently expose the cornea to viruses, bacteria, and fungi when cleaning the lenses. This could irritate your cornea, causing inflammation and other symptoms affecting your vision. Keratitis can also occur due to a minor injury. Fortunately, you can talk to your doctor about your symptom and what you might gain from medications. Antibacterial eye drops can help you with
Pterygium
This is a condition where soft tissue develops on the cornea. The tissue may grow slowly over your lifetime or stop growing in the early development stages. It is rare for the growth o to develop so large that it can cover your eye pupil. Also, it might not need surgical intervention, and you can drastically minimize the development through simple fixes like wearing protective hats and sunglasses. This is because research has shown that exposure to UV light from the sun is a major determining factor in the development of pterygium.
Corneal Laceration
This corneal injury gets deeper into your corneal and can warrant serious attention. It is normal t expect a corneal abrasion to fade away in a few days, but you should never wait for a laceration to go away on itself. The condition poses great risks to your eye health, and you should be examined as soon as possible. Your doctor will let you know if you can gain from medications or if surgery is your best option.
Ocular Herpes
This is also called the herpes of the eye and is the persistent viral infection presenting itself as sores on the cornea surface or the eyelids. The herpes simplex virus is responsible for the condition, spreading the infection deeper to the cornea and causing inflammation. Although there is no cure for ocular herpes, it can be controlled over time through antiviral medication.
If you are having vision issues and you suspect they are due to a complication in your cornea, get in touch with Suburban Eye Associates for an accurate diagnosis. There are several treatment options for different issues, and your doctor will help you know the most suitable for you.
